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Eprenetapopt (APR-246) p53 Aktivator

Kat.-Nr.: S7724

Eprenetapopt (APR-246, PRIMA-1MET) ist ein kleines organisches Molekül, das nachweislich die Tumorsuppressorfunktion primär bei mutiertem p53 wiederherstellt und auch den Zelltod bei verschiedenen Krebsarten induziert. Es induziert Apoptosis und Autophagy.
Eprenetapopt (APR-246) p53 Aktivator Chemical Structure

Chemische Struktur

Molekulargewicht: 199.25

Springe zu

Qualitätskontrolle (Quality Control)

Charge: Reinheit: 99.69%
99.69

Zellkultur, Behandlung & Arbeitskonzentration
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Zelllinien Assay-Typ Konzentration Inkubationszeit Formulierung Aktivitätsbeschreibung PMID
NALM-6 Cell viability assay high sensitivity and cell death induction in all TP53mut leukemias, but low APR-246 sensitivity in TP53wt ALL 31073076
UoCB-6 Cell viability assay high sensitivity and cell death induction in all TP53mut leukemias, but low APR-246 sensitivity in TP53wt ALL 31073076
EU-3 Cell viability assay high sensitivity and cell death induction in all TP53mut leukemias, but low APR-246 sensitivity in TP53wt ALL 31073076
MUTZ-5 Cell viability assay high sensitivity and cell death induction in all TP53mut leukemias, but low APR-246 sensitivity in TP53wt ALL 31073076
KOPN-8 Cell viability assay high sensitivity and cell death induction in all TP53mut leukemias, but low APR-246 sensitivity in TP53wt ALL 31073076
RS4;11 Cell viability assay high sensitivity and cell death induction in all TP53mut leukemias, but low APR-246 sensitivity in TP53wt ALL 31073076
SKBR3 Cell cycle assay 5 µM 2 weeks lapatinib in combination with APR-246 caused a lower level of G1 arrest and an increase in the sub-G1 fraction 30743996
BT549 Cell viability assay IC50=3.1 μM 30196236
MDA-MB-468 Cell viability assay IC50=5 μM 30196236
MDA-MB-231 Cell viability assay IC50=4.1 μM 30196236
HCC1143 Cell viability assay IC50=6.8 μM 30196236
MDA-MB-453 Cell viability assay IC50=0.9 μM 30196236
SKBR3 Cell viability assay IC50=5.1 μM 30196236
UACC812 Cell viability assay IC50=11.3 μM 30196236
MCF7 Cell viability assay IC50=31.1 μM 30196236
MCF10A Cell viability assay IC50=5.2 μM 30196236
UMSCC10A Cell viability assay 0-50 μM 72 h suppressed cell survival and bore a modest effect on the killing of HNSCC cells 29348462
FaDu Cell viability assay 0-50 μM 72 h suppressed cell survival and bore a modest effect on the killing of HNSCC cells 29348462
TC32 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for TC32 cells 29435139
DAOY qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for DAOY cells 29435139
SJ-GBM2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SJ-GBM2 cells 29435139
A673 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for A673 cells 29435139
SK-N-MC qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-MC cells 29435139
BT-37 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-37 cells 29435139
NB-EBc1 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB-EBc1 cells 29435139
Saos-2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Saos-2 cells 29435139
SK-N-SH qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-SH cells 29435139
NB1643 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB1643 cells 29435139
LAN-5 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for LAN-5 cells 29435139
BT-12 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-12 cells 29435139
OHS-50 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells 29435139
MG 63 (6-TG R) qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells 29435139
Rh41 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh41 cells 29435139
Klicken Sie hier, um weitere experimentelle Daten zu Zelllinien anzuzeigen

Chemische Informationen, Lagerung & Stabilität (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Molekulargewicht 199.25 Formel

C10H17NO3

Lagerung (Ab dem Eingangsdatum)
CAS-Nr. 5291-32-7 SDF herunterladen Lagerung von Stammlösungen

Synonyme PRIMA-1MET Smiles COCC1(C(=O)C2CCN1CC2)CO

Löslichkeit (Solubility)

In vitro
Charge:

DMSO : 40 mg/mL (200.75 mM)
(Feuchtigkeitskontaminiertes DMSO kann die Löslichkeit verringern. Verwenden Sie frisches, wasserfreies DMSO.)

Water : 40 mg/mL

Ethanol : 40 mg/mL

Molaritätsrechner

Masse Konzentration Volumen Molekulargewicht
Verdünnungsrechner Molekulargewichtsrechner

In vivo
Charge:

In-vivo-Formulierungsrechner (Klare Lösung)

Schritt 1: Geben Sie die untenstehenden Informationen ein (Empfohlen: Ein zusätzliches Tier zur Berücksichtigung von Verlusten während des Experiments)

mg/kg g μL

Schritt 2: Geben Sie die In-vivo-Formulierung ein (Dies ist nur der Rechner, keine Formulierung. Bitte kontaktieren Sie uns zuerst, wenn es im Abschnitt "Löslichkeit" keine In-vivo-Formulierung gibt.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

Berechnungsergebnisse:

Arbeitskonzentration: mg/ml;

Methode zur Herstellung der DMSO-Stammlösung: mg Wirkstoff vorgelöst in μL DMSO ( Konzentration der Stammlösung mg/mL, Bitte kontaktieren Sie uns zuerst, wenn die Konzentration die DMSO-Löslichkeit der Wirkstoffcharge überschreitet. )

Methode zur Herstellung der In-vivo-Formulierung: Nehmen Sie μL DMSO Stammlösung, dann hinzufügenμL PEG300, mischen und klären, dann hinzufügenμL Tween 80, mischen und klären, dann hinzufügen μL ddH2O, mischen und klären.

Methode zur Herstellung der In-vivo-Formulierung: Nehmen Sie μL DMSO Stammlösung, dann hinzufügen μL Maisöl, mischen und klären.

Hinweis: 1. Bitte stellen Sie sicher, dass die Flüssigkeit klar ist, bevor Sie das nächste Lösungsmittel hinzufügen.
2. Achten Sie darauf, das/die Lösungsmittel der Reihe nach hinzuzufügen. Sie müssen sicherstellen, dass die bei der vorherigen Zugabe erhaltene Lösung eine klare Lösung ist, bevor Sie mit der Zugabe des nächsten Lösungsmittels fortfahren. Physikalische Methoden wie Vortex, Ultraschall oder ein heißes Wasserbad können zur Unterstützung des Lösens verwendet werden.

Wirkmechanismus (Mechanism of Action)

Targets/IC50/Ki
Mutant p53
In vitro

Eprenetapopt (APR-246), also known as PRIMA-1MET, is the first clinical-stage compound that reactivates mutant p53 and induces apoptosis. It is a prodrug that is converted to the active compound methylene quinuclidinone (MQ), a Michael acceptor that binds to cysteine residues in mutant p53 and restores its wild-type conformation.  This compound not only reactivates p53 but also decreases intracellular glutathione levels in a dose-dependent manner. It can trigger apoptosis in a p53-independent manner by inducing ROS and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and by inhibiting thioredoxin reductase 1 (TrxR1). It was also reported that APR-246 induces cell death in myeloma cells independently of p53 status by impairing the GSH/ROS balance. PRIMA-1Met/APR-246 efficiently inhibited the growth of the SCLC cell lines expressing mutant p53 in vitro and induced apoptosis, associated with increased fraction of cells with fragmented DNA, caspase-3 activation, PARP cleavage, Bax and Noxa upregulation and Bcl-2 downregulation in the cells.

In vivo

In a Phase I/II clinical dose-finding study on hematological malignancies and prostate cancer, Eprenetapopt (APR-246) showed a good safety profile, and both clinical and p53-dependent biological responses were observed. It is well tolerated in animal studies, and single treatment with this compound inhibits tumor growth by 21% in mice bearing the aggressively growing A2780-CP20 tumor xenografts.

Literatur

Anwendungen (Applications)

Methoden Biomarker Bilder PMID
Western blot FL-PARP / Cleaved PARP p-p53
S7724-WB1
26452133
Growth inhibition assay Cell viability
S7724-viability1
26452133

Klinische Studieninformationen (Clinical Trial Information)

(Daten von https://clinicaltrials.gov, aktualisiert am 2022-03-10)

NCT-Nummer Rekrutierung Erkrankungen Sponsor/Kooperationspartner Startdatum Phasen
NCT04990778 WITHDRAWN
Recurrent Mantle Cell Lymphoma; Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
2021-11-30 PHASE2
NCT04383938 COMPLETED
Bladder Cancer; Gastric Cancer; Non Small Cell Lung Cancer; NSCLC; Urothelial Carcinoma; Advanced Solid Tumor
Aprea Therapeutics
2020-06-25 PHASE1; PHASE2
NCT04214860 COMPLETED
Myeloid Malignancy
Aprea Therapeutics
2019-12-13 PHASE1
NCT03931291 COMPLETED
Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Aprea Therapeutics
2019-09-16 PHASE2
NCT04419389 TERMINATED
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma; Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia; Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Aprea Therapeutics
2021-03-02 PHASE1; PHASE2
NCT03745716 COMPLETED
MDS
Aprea Therapeutics
2019-01-11 PHASE3